An Angel with a Drawn Sword Threatens Joseph Smith into Practicing Polygamy

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Painted scene inside a dim wood-paneled room. On the left, a tall blond angel in a flowing white robe stands with outstretched white feathered wings, holding a long sword whose blade is wrapped in bright orange flame and pointed downward. Behind the angel, projected on the wall, a much larger shadow with curved horns, jagged batlike wings, and a snarling face looms. On the right, Joseph Smith — a man in a brown frock coat and gold waistcoat — drops to one knee on the wood floor with both hands raised in a defensive, pleading posture, his face turned up toward the angel in alarm. A small wooden table with an open book sits to the left; an unmade bed is visible through a doorway on the right.

A dramatization of the "angel with a drawn sword" claim that Joseph Smith invoked to justify polygamy to his wife Emma and the inner circle of men and women he was pressuring to accept it: an angel allegedly visited him three times and threatened to destroy him unless he took plural wives. The story is preserved in works, from 19th-century affidavits, to the modern-day Gospel Topics Essays. This portrayal reframes the visitation: the radiant angel casts the hooked, batwinged shadow of a demon on the wall behind, suggesting an alternate rationale for Smith's polygamy.

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